1 2 3 Chart Pattern: How to Spot it and Trade it


The chart below shows the price pattern of a hypothetical stock called XYZ. Assume we are using the trading timeframe you normally use. Once you’ve been around the markets awhile, you will learn to never base your trades on a single pattern or indicator. The reversal and Ross Hook patterns may not be very easy to spot on the forex chart.

Watch for the price to pop and then drop just below the low of the highest candle in the retracement. Of course, after there are no more traders to buy up the positions the latecomers entered, the price starts to drop. Eventually, all the latecomers that bought while the market was at the peak are experiencing fear. As the market continues to drop, they unload those positions to the smart money – who are more willing to buy as the price drops lower.

123 pattern

However, this time the price fails to break the resistance at Pivot Point 2, turns around and breaks the level at Pivot Point 3. In this scenario, we suspect that the 123 trading pattern is bull by the horns very likely to act as a continuation here, and not as a reversal. The 123 reversal chart pattern strategy is a three-swing price formation that indicates a potential reversal in trend.

How to recognize the 1-2-3 reversal pattern on forex chart

With the help of this pattern, a trader can find out whether the market is dominated by bulls or bears, or the price moves in a trading range. As soon as the familiar sequence is broken, it’s an indication of a trend reversal or retracement. As filters for the described graphical configuration, we can use not only price action tools, but also standard or non-standard indicators.

  • Plus, it’s important to filter out signals, only relying on the most accurate ones.
  • However, since the pattern confirmed a continuation, we need to apply its size in the direction of the continuation.
  • At the moments of RSI extremes, 123 pattern will provide the most accurate signals.
  • I will bypass the first entry if there isn’t enough profit.
  • You will find this pattern forming on your chart on any forex timeframe you use.

We’ll discuss what it is and also give some recent examples. In many cases, the Ross Hook pattern keeps duplicating itself through the new trend. As a result, you can also use it to trade trend continuations after a reversal.

The 1-2-3 Reversal Pattern

Using the 123 Reversal Pattern as part of an Intraday Trading Strategy for Scalping or Day Trading, we would label a low as 1 just after it occurs in real time. We have to label it „just after it occurs” because we wouldn’t know it was a „low” unless prices started moving higher. In order for a higher low to have formed, the prior low has to hold as a support level, and cannot be broken.

This is a move back higher against the trend or overall move currently in place. Part #2 is a move inline with the trend, but crucially a new higher low is formed. It should be noted that the trader must initially determine the time interval to work with. This is necessary to ensure that by leaping from one time frame to another, filters are not artificially changed.

That’s the reason why I like to trade on pure price action. They can give you a feel for the direction of the market. But only the price action can show you how our emotions are affecting the market. We also have training for a million USD forex strategy. Today, we’re looking at a technical analysis formation known as the chart pattern.

123 pattern

In this case, imagine the second chart pattern between point C and the upward crossing of the B line. This variation would be used by a more conservative trader that really wants to make sure they have a good trade signal. In the chart below, we see another chart pattern above the B line. There are some things you should be mindful of when using the reversal pattern. Some losing trades conform to attributes of a good trade. For those trades, overanalysis might do more harm than good.

I like volume as an indicator – even though the volume may not be an actual representation of the volume on a pair. It does give you some indication of the collective opinion of your broker’s traders. Which is a good reason to get your charts from a big broker even if you don’t trade there. As with most chart patterns, there is a predefined set of price movements that satisfy the pattern criteria, which provides a buy or sell signal. Technical analysis involves using price action and chart patterns to analyze and attempt to predict future price movement. Or, you wait until a high or low gets broken on the higher timeframe, and then wait for a on the lower timeframe to get in.

Pattern Reversal Strategy (Backtest)

The 123 setup could also work as a continuation pattern. Let’s apply this variation on the forex 123 pattern strategy with the RSI indicator. If you are trading the 123 pattern as a continuation formation, then your stop loss order should go beyond Pivot Point 2. If you closed the trade at the target line, this would have equaled a profit of around 45 pips. Click the ‘Open account’button on our website and proceed to the Personal Area. Before you can start trading, pass a profile verification.

123 pattern

This approach provides better signals and reduces potential losses. If, while Point 1 is emerging, Stochastic moves somewhere in the middle, this signal is not strong enough. The classical approach to pattern involves opening short positions at the break of the correctional low.

You should take Pivot Point 3 as a starting point of your target. I accept FBS Agreement conditions and Privacy policy and accept all risks inherent with trading operations on the world financial markets. fp markets forex broker review also might work as a continuation pattern.

How far below the number 2 depends upon the time frame you are trading. When trading the hourly time frame, I usually put the order 5 pips below the point. Since you’re most likely looking at a Bid chart, then you won’t have to take spread into account. If you’re trading a 123 low you will be placing a pending long and you will have to allow for the spread.

How to Use 1-2-3 Reversal Pattern in Trading?

The key condition for its formation is an unsuccessful testing or the so-called false breakout of one of the boundaries of the consolidation range. Using the methods of harmonious trading allows you to modify the above strategy. The places of divisible R are occupied by the Fibonacci levels 161.8%, 261.8% and 423.6%. In the future, as faith grows in the changing trend, they can be expanded. The stop loss order should go beyond Pivot Point 2. If the price fails to break the level at Pivot Point 2, or breaks it slightly and then reverses quickly, then this was most likely a flatter correction.

chart pattern trade entry

If this support/resistance level is broken, it’s highly likely that the previous trend will continue and you should close your current trade. To trade a pattern, you need to figure out your entry points and the sizes of stop loss and take profit. Whether you trade trend reversals or trend continuations, these three parameters are of crucial importance.

pattern reversal strategy (backtest)

In this article, we made trading rules in an attempt to make a backtest of the strategy. The result is somewhat promising for the gold price and we are confident it can be improved by adding another parameter. My trading rules state that I can only risk 2% of my account on any single trade setup.

Another reliable take profit method is to look for previous support or resistance levels that price has respected in the past and take your profits at these levels. To make things easier for you, you can automate the trade entry efficient day trading rules for beginners by placing a pending order to buy or sell when the price breaks your hook. Entries come on the Ross Hook pattern when price breaks the latest high of the Hook in an uptrend or the most recent low in the Hook in a downtrend.

If the pattern formed its Point 3 and your take profit was not activated , you should close all non-activated orders. Some traders like to take advantage of the pattern, while others hate it. The latter, as a rule, are people who try to earn on each graphic configuration.

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